Demographic traits in western Europe facilitated this “colonization.” The settlers—certain of non-public independence, fastened rents, and several evaluate of self-administration and working under the so-termed German Regulation—founded new villages and cities or reorganized outdated ones. Cities acquired official charters (Wrocław in 1242, Poznań in 1253, Kraków in 1257) that delivered https://polawedee.tumblr.com/